Grown-up Congenital Heart Disease (GUCH): Difference between revisions

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=== Pathophysiology ===
=== Pathophysiology ===
 
[[File:22. Eisenmenger.jpg|thumb|right|Figure 22. Photo showing typical features of chronic hypoxemia in Eisenmenger syndrome, with typical digital clubbing with cyanotic nail beds.]]


The pathogenesis of PH is complex and just beginning to be elucidated. In patients with congenital heart disease, left-to-right intracardiac shunting increases flow through the pulmonary vasculature, this causes shear forces that disrupt the vascular endothelium and activate cellular mechanisms critical to the pathogenesis and progression of PAH.
The pathogenesis of PH is complex and just beginning to be elucidated. In patients with congenital heart disease, left-to-right intracardiac shunting increases flow through the pulmonary vasculature, this causes shear forces that disrupt the vascular endothelium and activate cellular mechanisms critical to the pathogenesis and progression of PAH.
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