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Devices: Difference between revisions
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In general, pacemaker implantation is indicated in patients with a documented irreversible bradycardia which causes symptoms. Symptoms associated with bradycardia can be lightheadedness, palpitations, dyspnea, angina and syncope. The causal relation between the abnormal heart rhythm and symptoms is crucial for the decision to implant a pacemaker. | In general, pacemaker implantation is indicated in patients with a documented irreversible bradycardia which causes symptoms. Symptoms associated with bradycardia can be lightheadedness, palpitations, dyspnea, angina and syncope. The causal relation between the abnormal heart rhythm and symptoms is crucial for the decision to implant a pacemaker. | ||
[[File: | [[File:temp.jpg|Link to Pacemaker indications]] | ||
==Implantation== | ==Implantation== | ||
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* Battery: Device longevity is estimated based on the remaining battery voltage and battery impedance (and past history of percent pacing in case battery status is checked at follow up visits). | * Battery: Device longevity is estimated based on the remaining battery voltage and battery impedance (and past history of percent pacing in case battery status is checked at follow up visits). | ||
[[File: | [[File:temp.jpg|VB drempelen]] | ||
If these tests are within limits, the pacemaker leads are properly positioned. Thereafter, the pacemaker pulse generator is implanted subcutaneously or subpectorally under the left or right clavicle. | If these tests are within limits, the pacemaker leads are properly positioned. Thereafter, the pacemaker pulse generator is implanted subcutaneously or subpectorally under the left or right clavicle. | ||